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Different from the People's Republic of China and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, Vilma Espin Guilloys is the one and only Cuban adult female that has participated in regime personal business in Cuba. She has been described as the best mighty adult female in the Cuban Revolution. Little info has been published in the multinational grip in the order of her life. Early reports indicated that her welfare has declined since 2000.

She was appendage of the Cuban blue-blooded in the 1940s and 1950s. Her parent was vice-director of the Bacardi Run Company. She speaks Spanish and English totally powerfully. Her mother's French parentage. Vilma wallow in language and observation sports. Like contestant of Castro's family, she lives in indulgent residences. She is familiar because is married woman of Raul Castro, blood brother of Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz. Currently Raul Castro is impermanent president of Cuba. Furthermore, he is oldest Vice-President of the Council of State, Vice-President of the Council of Ministers, Vice-Secretary of the Politburu and the Central Committee of Communist Party of Cuba.

After inessential her activity as chemic engineering in her country, she went to the United States to attend at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, one of the most favourable technology schools in the United States. During the civil war she returned to La Havana. Vilma had far-famed Raul Castro when she was commander-in-chief of the Cuban Women's Movement. In 1959, guerilla forces captured Havana city, the Cuba's superior. Batista authorities was drum out by Fidel Castro.

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During the Cold War, Fidel Alejandro Ruz is as dictatorial as his predecessor. The country's social relation is step by step controlled by Castro Ruz inherited. The new verbaliser maintained reliability ended the people content his undeclared police maintenance. Castro government became infamous for human rights infraction and anti-American social relation. Since 1961, the Island emerged as the premier Socialist State in Latin America. After Vilma Espin made herself President of the Cuban Women's Federation (FMC) and she acknowledged satiated rule of the Cuban woman.

Like Maria Lucia Hiriart de Pinochet (former First Lady of Chile: 1973-1990), Alicia Raquel Hartridge de Videla (ex- First Lady of Argentina: 1976-1981) and Imelda Remedios Visitacion Romualdez Marcos (ex- First Lady of Philippines: 1965-1986), Vilma Espin cooperated beside one of the six inferior dictatorships in the World. After Cuba became Socialist Republic, Soviet Bloc economic and defence force aid to Revolution Cuba's increased. Ms. Espin on the double began a amount of reforms, as well as quality increase programs and sportsmanlike projects. She built many schools, hospitals, museums, libraries, and stadiums. But she reinforcement human rights abuses by national government.

During the 1960s and 1970s Cuban intellectuals, as Lezama Lima, Heberto Padilla, Guillermo Cabrera Infante, and Reynaldo arenas, named for more freedom of outburst and many another women revived their pains to indefinite quantity detection for human rights. Certainly, invariable corner the market of the lives of the families emerged. Under her leadership, the ending was proclaimed jural and the "Marxist Education" has accepted beat in the schools, Institutes, academies and universities.

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Ms Espin has carried out chief subtle missions on lieu of the Cuban autocracy. She was elect by Soviet World to change state anti-American activistic in the United Nations World Conferences on Women ( Mexico-75, Denmark-80 and Kenya-85).After Cuban polity broke off polite associations near Chile, Vilma Espin became an vocal professional person of Chilean verbalizer Augusto Pinochet Ugarte. Certainly, she won quality in the Socialist Universe. From 1960 to 1990, she went to the USSR, East Germany, Bulgaria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia and otherwise nations. As First Lady of the Cuban revolution, she recognised smashing social relation near the Third World states.

In 1976, she introduced "The Family Code", a extend beyond astir the municipal equality linking men and women in the Island. Ironically, internationals reports which Cuba has the last profit of ministers and congresswoman in its government, exceeded by Liberia, Seychelles and Mozambique.

She is an vocal professional person of free enterprise society, but the vice crime is increasing in the Island. For masses opportunities, Cuba has been compared to Thailand. the vice crime contributes much proceeds to Cuba's discount.

Vilma Espin de Castro has been called "the facto First Lady of Cuban alteration because she is not Fidel's wife. Certainly, Dalia Soto del Valle is the actual First woman of the Cuban Revolution because she is married with Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz since the 1980s.

REFERENCES:
-Bourne, Peter. Fidel: A Biography of Fidel Castro, Dodd Mcad, New York, 1986.

-García, Magali. "Recorre Consuelo Gonzáles de Velasco, en compañía del Comandante Fidel Castro, la Escuela Secundaria Básica en el campo Batalla del Jique de La Habana, Granma, La habana, 25 de febrero de 1973

-Gasparini, Juan. Mujeres de Dictadores, Ediciones Península, Barcelona, 2002

-Granma. Discurso de Vilma Espín : A las mujeres chilenas, hermanas de lucha en la legal proceeding antiimperialista, les reiteramos desde este combativo acto de solidaridad firme e inquebrantable de las mujeres cubanas, La Habana, 17 de septiembre de 1973

------"23 de Agosto, 17° Aniversario de la Federación de Mujeres Cubanas", La Habana, 4 de septiembre de 1977

------"Intervención de Vilma Espín, Presidenta de la Federación de Mujeres Cubanas", La Habana, 23 de septiembre de 1976

-Grogg, Patricia. "Debora", Cuba Internacional, La Habana, diciembre de 1988

-Guevara Onofre, Alejandro. Historia de la Mujer de los Estados Unidos, Cecosami, Lima, 2002

-Informe sobre Desarrollo Humano 1995: Género y Desarrollo Humano, PNUD, Nueva York, 1995

-Rodríguez Calderón, Mirta. "Comenzará a regir el próximo 8 de marzo, Día Internacional de la Mujer, el Código de la Familia, según Ley 1289 recién dictada por el Consejo de Ministros, Granma, La Habana 2 marzo de 1975

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